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Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a symptom of urinary retention?

Urinary retention occurs when the bladder can’t empty properly, so the flow of urine is hindered. The hallmark sign is a slow or weak urinary stream because outlet resistance or weak detrusor muscle reduces the force and speed of urine as it leaves the bladder. You may also feel hesitancy or a sensation of incomplete emptying, and you might strain to start urinating. The other signs point to different issues: a frequent urge to void is more typical of overactive bladder, painful urination suggests infection or irritation, and leaking large volumes is more about incontinence rather than an inability to void.

Urinary retention occurs when the bladder can’t empty properly, so the flow of urine is hindered. The hallmark sign is a slow or weak urinary stream because outlet resistance or weak detrusor muscle reduces the force and speed of urine as it leaves the bladder. You may also feel hesitancy or a sensation of incomplete emptying, and you might strain to start urinating. The other signs point to different issues: a frequent urge to void is more typical of overactive bladder, painful urination suggests infection or irritation, and leaking large volumes is more about incontinence rather than an inability to void.